Archive for the ‘Politics’ Category

Journalistic Disclosure

Sunday, June 24th, 2007

About a year ago Linda Greenhouse, Supreme Court correspondent for the New York Times, was at the center of a small media controversy. In a speech after winning the 2006 Radcliffe Institute Medalist, Ms. Greenhouse complained of a “sustained assault on women’s reproductive freedom and the hijacking of public policy by religious fundamentalism” and that the “government turned its energy and attention away from upholding the rule of law and toward creating law-free zones at Guantanamo Bay, Abu Ghraib, Haditha and other places around the world — [such as] the U.S. Congress.” This is not the first time that Greenhouse has draw attention her private positions on public issues. In 1989, she participated in an abortion rights rally, telegraphing her personal opinion on the seminal Rov v. Wade Supreme Court decision. Greenhouse’s opinions represent conventional, if pedestrian, Left-wing belief common in New York and perhaps even a more universal set of convictions at the New York Times.

At the time, Greenhouse was criticized by the Daniel Okrent, the public editor of the New York Times, for making clear the perspective she brings to her work. According to Okrent, “It’s been a basic tenet of journalism … that the reporter’s ideology [has] to be suppressed and submerged, so the reader has absolute confidence that what he or she is reading is not colored by previous views.”

At that time, we supported and endorsed here Greenhouse’s freedom and even obligation, to make clear her political positions. We don’t doubt Greehouse’s sincere efforts to cover Supreme Court as professionally as she can. However, in the interest of full disclosure it is salutary that her readers now know what perspectives inform the way she views the world.

This week a similar controversy erupted when MSNBC scanned public elections records and found that of the 143 journalists they could identify, 125 had donated to Democrats and Liberal causes while only 16 gave to Republicans or Conservative causes. Even the ethics columnist from the New York Times was found contributing to MoveOn.org. According the MSNBC many news organizations were trying to crack down on such activities.

The MSNBC story was interesting first and foremost because it provided yet more evidence to buttress the general consensus that the major media lean heavily Left. The New York Times was upset at the revelations because, “Given the ease of Internet access to public records of campaign contributors, any political giving by a Times staff member would carry a great risk of feeding a false impression that the paper is taking sides.” One is left to wonder if campaign donation records were less accessible the Times would be as upset. The NY Times is worried about appearing the by taking sides. It no longer needs to worry; the side that it has chosen is now common knowledge.

We find the public disclosure of the political opinions of journalists to be a matter of necessary public transparency. If a journalist holds opinions so strongly that he or she is willing to donate to candidates and causes, it is likely that such perspectives do affect the way that he or she covers stories. Everyone has a built-in narrative of the way that the world is. There are many stories that could be reported and only a finite amount of time and effort that can be devoted. Honesty demands that stories chosen fit the world view of the reporter. If you believe that climate change is an important issue you might cover that more than crime rates. If woman’s rights issues are important to reporter, perhaps those stories will receive higher priority than stories about inflation or corruption on the city council. Even if each particular story presents both sides, the collective effect of covering certain stories more than others influences the tenor of coverage. Imagine the different perspectives conveyed if one news organizations reported every morning about the grief of a relative who had lost a soldier in Iraq and another organization provided examples of martial heroisms. All the stories presented could, within their context, be absolutely true. However, the collective effect of two different topics of coverage would be radically different.

Politicians are many times required to disclose financial interests that might affect their positions on public issues. Although there should be no law requiring such disclosure, knowledge of the politics of reporters is valuable to consumers of news.

Unions versus Workers

Sunday, June 17th, 2007

Although there are necessary limits to popular sovereignty (the Bill Rights is just one list of such constraints), as a general rule, the more fearful any organization or group is of popular sovereignty the less likely it enjoys the full assent of the governed. Many would argue that the requirement that someone join a union in order to work is a violation of the First Amendment’s guarantee of freedom of association. Unions argue that such requirements are necessary because even workers who do not join the union benefit from the collective bargaining carried on by unions on behalf of their membership. It is on this premise that union membership requirements have been maintained.

However, collective bargaining is not the only function of unions. Unions also engage in political advocacy and they use union dues to do so. Some people who were forced to pay dues despite not being union members, particularly those who may disagree with a union’s political positions, were more than a little annoyed that their money is being used in such ways. In 1976, 20 workers who chose not to become members of the Communications Workers of America brought suit against the union. The case took a long time to wind its way up to the US Supreme Court, but in 1988 in Communications Workers v. Beck the US Supreme Court held that the law “does not permit a union, over the objections of dues-paying nonmember employees, to expend funds collected from them on activities unrelated to collective-bargaining activities.” In other words, unions could collect dues from nonmembers for collective bargaining, but it violated the First Amendment to compel these workers to subsidize union political activities.

In 1992 (a little late considering that the Beck decision was rendered in 1988) the first President George Bush issued an executive order which required federal contractors to make workers aware of their rights under the Beck decision. When President Bill Clinton came to office he rescinded Bush’s executive making it more difficult for workers to appreciate their rights. In 2001 George W. Bush signed an executive again requiring federal contractors to inform their workers of their rights. If a Democrat is elected in 2008, the executive order will likely again be rescinded and once again workers rights will be whittled away through obscurity. This coupled with an effort earlier this year by House Democrats to eliminate secret ballots in union elections is a clear indication of how much unions and their political allies respect workers.

Unions are anything if not tenacious. In the state of Washington, a voter-approved initiative required state employee unions to obtain a nonmember’s explicit and affirmative consent to use union funds collected under the auspices of collective bargaining for electioneering. The unions claimed they met this requirement by sending a letter and assuming that no response implied affirmative consent. In a 9-0, the US Supreme court last week in Davenport et al. v. Washington Education Association declined to subscribe to such sophistry.

In all these cases, one has to wonder why unions that are supposed to act on behalf of workers are so ingenious a finding ways keep workers unaware workers of their political rights.

Unfortunate Guilt

Sunday, June 10th, 2007

“He is also to be authorized to grant `reprieves and pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment’ Humanity and good policy conspire to dictate, that the benign prerogative of pardoning should be as little as possible fettered or embarrassed. The criminal code of every country partakes so much of necessary severity, that without an easy access to exceptions in favor of unfortunate guilt, justice would wear a countenance too sanguinary and cruel. As the sense of responsibility is always strongest, in proportion as it is undivided, it may be inferred that a single man would be most ready to attend to the force of those motives which might plead for a mitigation of the rigor of the law, and least apt to yield to considerations which were calculated to shelter a fit object of its vengeance.” — Alexander Hamilton, Federalist No. 74, March 25, 1788.

The question is before us is whether the President should pardon or grant a reprieve to Lewis “Scooter” Libby. Libby was chief of staff to Vice-President Dick Cheney. Libby was recently convicted of perjury and obstruction of justice for his grand jury testimony and interviews with federal investigators surrounding the Valerie Plame affair.

Valerie Plame was a CIA employee who suggested that her husband Joseph Wilson be dispatched to Africa to check on reports of Iraqi interest in purchasing uranium. Despite the fact that he reported such interest in his oral report to the CIA, Wilson criticized President Bush’s assertion that Iraq was seeking uranium. The criticism was expressed in an op-ed piece in the New York Times. Of course, these claims were disputed by the Administration. During the that period, the fact the Valerie Plame worked for the CIA was revealed to and reported, almost incidentally, in a column by Robert Novak.

The revelation was first thought to be a scandal since revealing the name of covert CIA agent is illegal. In response to this Special Counsel Patrick Fitzgerald was tasked with finding out whether who revealed her name and to prosecute any guilty parties. There were a few cool heads at the time. Victoria Toensing, one of the lawyers who wrote the legislation, argued under the terms of the legislation Valerie Plame was not a covert agent and the release of her name was no crime. This was a conclusion that Fitzgerald implicitly reached because he never charged anyone with this crime.

It is reasonable to question the judgment of the prosecutor in spending time trolling for perjury submerged in inconsistencies in testimony. Even before Fitzgerald was named Special Counsel, federal agents had determined that Richard Armitage, Deputy Secretary of State, was the source of the fact the Valerie Plame helped secure the Africa trip to Africa for her husband. Apparently, Armitage was just gossiping. At the point that Fitzgerald knew the source of the leak and the fact that the leak was not a crime, the investigation should have ended. A conventional prosecutor with many crimes to pursue probably would have moved on. A special counselor does not look good coming up empty handed so there is always the temptation for prosecutor indiscretion.

Nonetheless, even if we posit that the Special Counsel acted improperly in using the grand jury to create crimes where none existed, this does not excuse perjury on the part of Libby or anyone else. Libby was convicted by a jury of his peers, so must assume his guilt at this point. Conservatives who argued that President Clinton’s perjury was unacceptable cannot not now turn around and excuse perjury on the part of Libby.

However, the sentence meted out to Libby of 30 months in jail and a $250,000 fine seems excessive given the context. Clinton plea bargained a deal with an agreement not to practice law for five years (probably not his intention anyways) and only $25,000 fine. Clinton’s National Security Advisor Sandy Berger, deliberately absconded with highly secret documents and was sentenced to community service and to a $50,000 fine.

President Bush should reduce Libby’s sentence to something similar to Berger’s sentence and not grant a pardon. Libby still maintains his innocence and pursuing appeals. This reprieve would keep Libby out of jail and permit him to still pursue his appeal.

The Consequences of Pelosi’s Visit to Syria

Sunday, May 27th, 2007

The recent visit of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi to Syria was the occasion of much discussion as to the appropriateness of the visit. Did the trip represent wise policy, a way to reduce Syrian provocations in Iraq and Lebanon? Did the trip intrude upon the Constitutional prerogatives of the President? If the trip had been clearly successful, questions about Constitutional propriety would be quickly forgotten. However, just the opposite has happened.

The New York Observer recently reports that Syrian President Bashar al-Assad concluded from the trip that the American public was split on foreign policy and that is now safe to oppose American interests. The immediate effect was a crack down on dissidents. The New York Observer quotes a woman’s rights activist in Syria as complaining that “Pelosi’s visit made the regime feel that Americans were divided on how to deal with Syria…This sends a message to the regime that the pressure is off, that it can do what it likes.” Pelosi’s visit allowed Syria to feel freer to sentence Syrian dissident Kamal Labwani for daring to meet with American officials during a visit to Washington in 2005.

Pelosi’s visit also did not alleviate Syrian meddling with its neighbors and perhaps accelerated it. There are credible reports that Syria is now smuggling arms and munitions to Fatah Al-Islam, a terrorist group which is destabilizing Lebanon and triggering violent clashes with the Lebanese army. Pelosi’s visit did not preclude these actions, and it is at least possible that the visit made it a little easier in Assad’s mind to exercise his destructive influence in Lebanon.

Pelosi’s present ideas seem to contradict ones from her past. In 2003, she argued that “One of the lessons learned thus far in the war on terrorism is that there can be no success without disrupting the support networks on which terrorists rely. Rhetoric has thus far not been effective in encouraging the Syrian government to cease its assistance to terrorists, and to remove its forces from Lebanon.” Now in 2007, Pelosi appears enamored by the potential effectiveness of rhetoric and discussion. It is difficult to escape the notion that she visited Syria because the Bush Administration opposed such a high-level contact. If President George Bush did not want her to visit Syria, to Pelosi this was dispositive evidence that she should visit.

Pelosi’s problem is not a lack of good intentions. She certainly wants Syria to reduce the oppression of its citizens and its destabilizing actions on neighboring countries. As a consequence of their adult experience and the nature of their professions, politicians from democracies suffer from the conceit that all differences are splittable and agreements can always be reached through discussions. By contrast, tyrants, who rule by force and not through popular assent, desperately seek legitimacy. Friendly visits from high-level, democratically-elected leaders lend such legitimacy. Politicians, like Pelosi, consider such visits as simple courtesies, not as concessions. Unintentionally, Pelosi’s visit handed Assad a victory without extracting any comparable concession from Assad.

It is sometimes necessary to communicate with bloody regimes like Assad’s. In such cases, it is possible to send middle-level officials discretely or to work through intermediaries. The moral authority granted by the visits of high-level officials should be reserved for those cases when a comparable concession is extracted.

Bush Derangement Syndrome: Again

Sunday, May 20th, 2007

Only a tiny number of votes separated then Governor George Bush and the Vice-President Al Gore in the 2000 presidential election. George Bush was finally determined to have won a majority of votes in Florida, a majority of the Electoral College, and consequently the election for president. All this occurred despite the fact that Al Gore received a small, but very real majority, of the popular vote. The controversy had the salutary effect of reminding us of the thoughts of The Founders on the structure of government. Unfortunately, the close election also aroused deep partisan antipathy that has continued to this day. For some number of angry Democrats, Bush was “selected” not “elected.” Use of this expression at a Democratic gathering is as sure to arouse a positive response. Some Democrats have never internally accepted Bush’s legitimacy, and it shows.

One might have thought that Bush’s clear victory in 2004 (286-251 in the Electoral College and 53.16% to 46.65% in the popular vote) would dispel disputes about Bush’s legitimacy. Perhaps still yoked to their residual anger from 2000, Democratic partisans could not pull away from belief that the Swift Boat political ads, disputing Senator John Kerry war hero status, unfairly tipped the election to Bush’s favor. If anything, the anti-Bush antipathy hardened rather than eased after 2004. Indeed, Charles Krauthammer, a former psychiatrist, coined the phrase “Bush Derangement Syndrome” to describe otherwise normal people who seem loose their grip on rationality whenever the subject touches on President George Bush. Krauthammer’s clinical description of the syndrome is “the acute onset of paranoia in otherwise normal people in reaction to the policies, the presidency — nay — the very existence of George W. Bush.”

This week a Rasmussen poll documented the most recent manifestation of this pernicious affliction. Released on May 4, 2007, the poll reported that:

“Democrats in America are evenly divided on the question of whether George W. Bush knew about the 9/11 terrorist attacks in advance. Thirty-five percent (35%) of Democrats believe he did know, 39% say he did not know, and 26% are not sure.”

If Bush knew about 9/11 in advance, he might have picked a more heroic circumstance to be found in than reading a story about a pet goat to elementary school children in Sarasota Florida during the attacks. Indeed, the Left blogosphere spent the last six years portraying Bush reaction to 9/11 as one of confusion and disorientation. If Bush knew about 9/11 in advance, he could have flown directly back to Washington in faux bravery rather than hopscotching from an Air Force base in Louisiana to one in Nebraska. If we may expand on Krauthammer’s initial work, another symptom of Bush Derangement Syndrome is the ability to simultaneous and fervently believe two contradictory propositions.

There is no plausible evidence that Bush knew in advance about 9/11, so how can so many Democrats maintain such a ludicrous proposition? Of course, there are always the extremists lurking in the muck at the ends of the political spectrum. The far Left and their associated web sites have been propagating such theories on Bush’s advance knowledge of 9/11. In addition, through the efforts of popular, though intellectually undisciplined, entertainers like Rosie O’Donnell or movie producers like Michael Moore, these notions and similarly improbable ones have been deliberately spread to infect the main stream consciousness. Such efforts, however, would not be fruitful if serious Democrats and others did not acquiesce to the crazies in their midst. Former President Jimmy Carter lent credibility to Moore by inviting him to his box at the Democratic National Convention, while Rosie O’Donnell has a daily presence on ABC’s The View. The View’s credibility is undergirded by ABC’s news correspondent Barbara Walters.

The Right is not immune to such attitudes. During the Clinton Administration and during particular embarrassing times with respect to impeachment and the Monica Lewinsky scandal, President Bill Clinton launched military strikes against Iraq and Afghanistan. Some Republican lawmakers wondered out loud whether these attacks represented a “Wag the Dog” scenario. However, the notion was never strongly pushed by Republicans.

The problem with the rise in saliency of vicious anti-Bush ideas is that such hatred needs fuel to survive. Believers must either consume themselves or spread their hatred to others. If the first turns out to be the case, extremists on the Left will burn brightly for a short time, but in the end consume themselves alone and be forgotten. If the latter turns out to be the case, the hatred will spread to others parts of the polity. That is the real danger.

Conservatives Hardened By Being on the Defensive

Sunday, May 13th, 2007

Consider the proposition that in modern America, Conservatives tend to be more articulate, better debaters, and less given to foolish remarks. The reason behind this difference is not that Conservatives are inherently smarter or more eloquent, it is that Conservatives are immersed in a popular culture informed by a media that is largely unsympathetic to Conservatives. Conservative are justifiably on the defensive. As a consequence, if one has Conservatives inclinations, one soon learns that one needs to be better informed and practiced in making arguments. Many Liberals live in environments that never challenge their notions and hence their ability to debate atrophies. While Conservatives may be just as likely as others to have a foolish thought cross their minds, they have been taught to exercise a little more verbal discipline.

Thus, it was not surprising when Conservative Sean Hannity was judged by viewers in a KSL-TV poll to have won a debate with the Liberal Salt Lake City Mayor Ross Anderson, 58% to 24%. By conventional standards, it was a crushing rhetorical defeat for Anderson [1]. Part of the problem for Anderson is that he is accustomed to giving speeches to those who are largely already in agreement with him. Hannity by contrast, debates nightly with his counterpart Alan Colmes and must occasionally deal with hostile callers to his radio program. Direct debate and argument are acquired skills.

My guess is that as a matter of inherent skill and intelligence Hannity and Anderson are comparable. Why then was Hannity so victorious in their debate? The problem lies in that Anderson has been so immersed in the Left’s approach to the war and its irrational anti-Bush bashing that he assumed upon himself an impossibly high debate standard to meet. Anderson tried to argue that, “Given the scale, frequency and moral depravity of these outrages, President Bush must be held to account through impeachment and removal from office, if we do not call for accountability, we are complicit.”

I am sure that among Anderson’s friends and staff, he has drawn raucous cheers for making similar statements and he felt confident entering into the debate on the basis of such an extreme position. However, for the purposes of debate, Anderson buried himself with an un-winnable position. He could have taken a position that was more moderate position, still critical of Bush’s policies, and might have prevailed. Conservatives, always prepared for debate in a hostile context, would typically not make such a tactical mistake.

On the other side of the country, we find an example of how Liberals living in a cocoon of agreement among their peers are apt to make foolish statements. Apparently, someone had defaced a radio station advertisement for Rush Limbaugh, an event, had it occurred in other contexts, would have be called a hate crime. Instead, it was just another example of Left-wing commitment to free speech, at least the free speech of those they agree with.

The event might have passed unnoticed except for the fact that the Baltimore Sun reported that Robert Murrow of the Department of Public Works beamed about the defacement: “It looks great. It did my heart good.” The Baltimore Sun did not consider the comment remarkable until the story unleashed a furry on the Internet and talk radio. The Department of Public Works quickly distanced itself from the apparent endorsement of the destruction of private property. Although cooler heads prevailed, the question is what environment makes it easy for a public employee in Baltimore to make such a comment to a newspaper without fear of consequence? Is it alright to deface Conservative property? Had someone defaced a campaign ad for Barack Obana would anyone have be crazy enough to say “It looks great. It did my heart good,” even if such an ugly thought came across their mind?


[1] It is interesting to note that the KSL-TV report was so disappointed at the outcome that you had read to the fourth paragraph in their on-line report to learn that more than twice as many people thought Hannity had won.

Limits of Congressonal Power in Foreign Policy

Sunday, April 15th, 2007

Perhaps we should thank House Speaker Nancy Pelosi for yet another lesson in Constitutional law. A couple of weeks ago, she and a number of other representatives (including some Republicans) traveled to Syria to speak with Bashar al-Assad, the country’s strongman ruler. They traveled to Syria despite a request from President Bush that she and the other representatives not visit with Syria. President Bush was trying to isolate the Syrian government diplomatically.

Pelosi claims she was not there to negotiate, but was only on a fact-finding mission. This assertion is belied by the statements by Representative Tom Lantos (D-CA) who accompanied her and how foreign governments, particular the Syrians, treated her visit. Whatever the merits or difficulties associated with Speaker Pelosi’s foreign adventures, the question as to the prerogatives and limits of Congressmen and Senators with regard to foreign policy lingers.

The Constitution grants only indirect power, through the budget, to the House of Representatives. The President can negotiate treaties, but these must be ratified by a super majority (2/3) of the Senate. In 1798, Dr. George Logan, a state legislator from Pennsylvania, directly spoke with the French government. The Federalist Party in control of Congress was upset with his meddling and passed the “Logan Act.” The act is still in force today and specifically holds,

“Any citizen of the United States, wherever he may be, who, without authority of the United States, directly or indirectly commences or carries on any correspondence or intercourse with any foreign government or any officer or agent thereof, with intent to influence the measures or conduct of any foreign government or of any officer or agent thereof, in relation to any disputes or controversies with the United States, or to defeat the measures of the United States, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than three years, or both.”

Despite this rather categorical admonition, Logan later traveled to England as a private citizen to help stop the War of 1812. The mission failed, but Logan managed to stay out of jail as he was not prosecuted under the act. Prosecutions under this act have continued to be rare. According to Wikipedia, there is only one know indictment under the act.

As a practical matter it would difficult for any Congress to repeal the Logan Act. To maintain his or her foreign policy prerogatives, any president is likely to veto the repeal. While there is little question that the Logan Act applies to private citizens, does it prevent Congressmen for engaging in negotiations? Can representatives and senators negotiate with foreign governments on their own? Apparently Congress believes they are not- permitted to negotiate. According the House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct:

“Members should further be aware of a permanent federal statutory restriction that prohibits any U.S. citizen acting without authority of the United States from: Directly or indirectly commencing or carrying on any correspondence or intercourse with any foreign government, or any officer or agent thereof, with the intent to influence the measures or conduct of any foreign government or of any officer or agent thereof in relation to any disputes or controversies with the United States, or to defeat the measures of the United State.”

This is wording is pulled directly from the Logan Act.

The Courts have had little opportunity to rule on the limits of Congressional authority with relation to negotiation with foreign powers, but when they have they have unequivocally concluded that only the President is empowered to negotiate for the United States. The Constitution has delegated specific powers to the different branches of government. These enumerated powers are augmented by “implied” powers necessary to carry out the enumerated powers. The courts have concluded that in order to carry out his authority to negotiate, the President’s power to negotiate must be exclusive. In United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export, the majority concluded in 1936 that,

“The President is the constitutional representative of the United States with regard to foreign nations. He manages our concerns with foreign nations and must necessarily be most competent to determine when, how, and upon what subjects negotiation may be urged with the greatest prospect of success…. [The President] makes treaties with the advice and consent of the Senate; but he alone negotiates. Into the field of negotiation the Senate cannot intrude; and Congress itself is powerless to invade it.”

The Court even cited the fourth Chief Justice of the United States John Marshall, who while a U.S. Representative argued that “’The President is the sole organ of the nation in its external relations, and its sole representative with foreign nations.”

The Constitution operates most smoothly when the different branches respect their constitutional and traditional limitations and do not try to brush up against the limits of power.

If Speaker Pelosi rules from her head she will avoid such stretches of Congressional authority in the future. If she rules from her passions or bends to the more extreme elements of her party, she will ignore legitimate constraints on Congressional power.

Double Error By Pelosi

Sunday, April 8th, 2007

Some people can be wrong in principle, while others find themselves wrong in practice. It takes exceptional conditions to mange to be wrong in both. It is the rough equivalent of managing to commit a fielding and throwing error on the same play. Like a shortstop who bobbles a routine grounder and then overthrows first base, Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi has tallied two errors in one short week. The circumstances of the rare mistakes by the usually sure-handed politician are her trip to the Middle Eats this week.

The Bobble: As a matter of principle and tradition, the country should speak with one voice to the world, and that is the voice of the chief executive. Unless specifically designated as a representative by the President, members of Congress should visit foreign countries only in a fact finding capacity, not in a negotiating role.

This is does not exclude the legislative branch from a role in foreign policy. Congress, particularly the Senate, (Pelosi represents the House) has Constitutional responsibility in foreign policy. While the President manages foreign policy, greets foreign heads of states, and appoints ambassadors, he does so with the advice and consent of the Senate. The President can negotiate a treaty, but it requires two-thirds consent from the Senate to ratify the treaty.

Speaker Pelosi, however, appears less constrained by this tradition. Against the specific wishes of the President George Bush, Pelosi visited Syria. Pelosi argues that it was a fact-finding mission and she was not attempting to create an alternative foreign policy. However, the mere visit constituted a breach with current policy. The Administration had been trying the isolate the thug-o-cractic government of Bashar al-Assad in response to its assignation of the Lebanese Prime Minister and its aid to insurgents in Iraq. Thugs like al-Assad have no natural legitimacy. They rule by fear and are not by consent of the governed. They crave the legitimacy implied by the kind foreign recognition so blithely conferred by Pelosi’s visit. Pelosi granted that implied legitimacy in contravention of current US foreign policy. Her mere visit implied a separate Democratic foreign policy.

This interpretation was confirmed by Representative Tom Lantos (D-CA), House Foreign Relations Committee who accompanied Pelosi on her trip. He explicitly claimed, “We have an alternative Democratic foreign policy. I view my job as beginning with restoring overseas credibility and respect for the United States.” That was certainly the way the trip was viewed a home and abroad. The San Francisco Chronicle happily claimed that “Pelosi seen moving around Bush in Middle East.” The Left-wing British paper The Guardian headlined “Pelosi challenges Bush policy by visiting Syria.” Whatever Pelosi protestations and whether by design or mistake Pelosi violated the tradition of criticizing at home, but not conducting an independent foreign policy abroad.

The Over Throw: On the the practical side, Pelosi compounded the original error by making several mistakes that demonstrated her inexperience. She was amateurishly self important when she pronounced, “We came in friendship, hope, and determined that the road to Damascus is a road to peace.” The expectations were at the least extremely premature.

Perhaps that small melodrama could have been forgiven, if Pelosi had not managed to misrepresent the Israeli position to the Syrians. Pelosi told the press in Damascus that “[Our] meeting with the president enabled us to communicate a message from Prime Minister [Ehud] Olmert that Israel was ready to engage in peace talks.” However, Pelosi had to be quickly corrected by the Israelis. The Israelis were willing to talk to Syria only on the absolute condition that Syria ceases its support of Hamas and other Islamic Jihad organizations.

Pelosi is an excellent domestic politician. She should not have allowed her anxiousness to undermine President Bush to interfere with American foreign policy and the tradition of the country speaking with one voice.

Taking the Fifth Amendment

Wednesday, March 28th, 2007

We have just finished pointing out the inconsistency of Left’s hand-wringing on issues of the treatment of illegal combatants captured during the War and Terror, while ignoring the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeal’s willingness to grant little weight to the First Amendment’s freedom of religion. Now we see some Democrats ignoring their better angels in a fit a political rage with regard to the issue of the Bush Administration’s dismissal of eight federal district attorneys.

We can reserve the discussion of the wisdom and ethics of the dismissal of the district attorneys until later. What is disconcerting now is the reaction of some Democrats to the invocation by Monica Goodling, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales liaison to the White House, of her Fifth Amendment rights not to testify before Congress.

Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy (D-VT) remarked that “The American people are left to wonder what conduct is at the base of Ms. Goodling’s concern that she may incriminate herself in connection with criminal charges if she appears before the committee under oath.” This is eerily reminiscent of Senator Joseph McCarthy’s suggestion that those who did not testify before his committe had something to hide and were likely “Fifth Amendment Communists.”

The American are free to make privately ant judgment they wish based on Monica Goodling’s invocation of her Fifth Amendment rights. However, it is irresponsible for a high government officials to suggest that use of the Fifth Amendment suggests guilt. Given this atmosphere, it not unreasonable for anyone not to be apprehensive about testifying before Leahy’s committee that appears more anxious to hang someone politically than to determine facts.

This is Rich

Monday, March 12th, 2007

Reasonable people can disagree about the wisdom of Operation Iraqi Freedom or the efficacy with which it has and is being carried out. However, the malice and spite with which some critics of the Administration and particularly of President Bush express their disagreement suggest that these critics have long ago ceased exercising prudence and care in their disagreement. One can find evidence of this in far-Left blogs and even in the Left’s more conventional mouthpiece, the New York Times, and particularly in columns by Frank Rich.

In a recent article, Frank Rich employed such extreme and imprudent language that he is yielding his right as a legitimate critic. Even important and legitimate criticisms loose their saliency when continually expressed in extreme terms.

For example, there is recent attention paid to the fact that one of the half-way houses associated with Walter Reed Hospital is infested with rats and mold. The conditions have been described by the Associated Press as “substandard living conditions.” However, Rich describes the same places a “subhuman,” a term, that if applied to the policies of Islamic radicals who behead their captives, would be considered unnecessarily provocative. The Left was upset when Ronald Reagan described the Soviet Union a “the evil empire” or when Bush identified Iraq, Iran, and North Korea as the “axis of evil,” but have no problem calling conditions in US hospitals as “subhuman.” The more the Left indulge is such hyperbole, the more they internalize their animosity.

Unless one works in a press room where there are people who challenge your ideological position, there is a tendency to cling to and repeat assertions that have long since been debunked. Again Rich asserted that Bush claimed that the Iraqi threat was “imminent.” Bush did not make that claim. Spinsanity, a non-partisan site, has thoroughly studied the claim. They conclude that, “As a factual matter, conservatives are largely correct and liberal critics and journalists are guilty of cheap shots or lazy reporting.” The term “imminent threat” has a very specific meaning and Bush never invoked the term. Indeed, his argument was that if the threat became imminent, it would be too late to respond. In the 2003 State of the Union Address, Bush explicitly said, “Some have said we must not act until the threat is imminent. Since when have terrorists and tyrants announced their intentions, politely putting us on notice before they strike? If this threat is permitted to fully and suddenly emerge, all actions, all words, and all recriminations would come too late. Trusting in the sanity and restraint of Saddam Hussein is not a strategy, and it is not an option.”

The argument about whether the Administration claimed that the Iraqi threat was imminent is no longer one that serious people can misunderstand, but Rich cannot remove it from his mind because the assertion plays so well in his internal narrative. Some of the Left claim that Bush has lost touch with reality. However, columns like Rich’s continually provide evidence that irrational anger can loosen the already slippery grip on reality on the part ofBush’s critics.

Perhaps most disturbing is that there is no possible evidence could change Rich’s view of the present troop surge. Certainly, if matter grows worse in Iraq or at least do not improve, the case that the surge is not working would be strong. However, it now appears in the short-run that violence is declining and this is also viewed by Rich negative. As Rich explains, “Moktada al-Sadr’s militia ominously melts away…lying in weight to sprint a Tet-like surprise.” Even a positive development is thus carefully spun into a negative. If the radical militias were fighting American troops vigorously, I suspect Rich would view it as a sign of insurmountable resistance to the Americans. For Rich, when matters go badly in Iraq, it is evidence of bad policy. When things go well; it is just a lull until things go wrong again. In Rich’s circular reasoning all evidence of whatever kind all serve his anti-war stance. Why even bother to gather evidence?